Dow Jones Rises Consecutively
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In a positive turn for the stock market, major indices opened lower on Wednesday but subsequently rallied, ending the day on a high noteThe Dow Jones Industrial Average surged by over 300 points, marking a consecutive day of gainsThis upbeat performance comes amid a backdrop of economic data signaling a potential easing in interest rates by the Federal Reserve, as indicated by a decline in the U.SISM Services Index for JanuaryThe index dropped from December's 54 to 52.8, still hovering slightly above last year's averageThe new orders component fell to its lowest level since June, suggesting a potential slowdown in order activity over the coming months, as rising living costs compel many Americans to tighten their budgets.
At the closing bell, the Dow rose by 317.24 points, an increase of 0.71%, finishing at 44,873.28. The Nasdaq Composite added 38.31 points, or 0.19%, closing at 19,692.33. The S&P 500 gained 23.60 points, a 0.39% rise, ending the day at 6,061.48. Notable performers included Arm, which saw a nearly 7% increase, and Nvidia, up by 5%, while Google faced a decline of over 7% and AMD dropped more than 6%. Following the trend, the Nasdaq China Golden Dragon Index ended down 2.2%, with Alibaba shares falling by 3%.
Across the Atlantic, European markets exhibited mixed results
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The DAX 30 index in Germany added 72.72 points, a gain of 0.34%, closing at 21,583.56. The UK's FTSE 100 index increased by 51.25 points, or 0.60%, finishing at 8,622.02. Conversely, the French CAC 40 index dipped by 14.72 points, or 0.19%, to end at 7,891.68. The Euro Stoxx 50 index rose by 6.76 points, up 0.13%, to close at 5,271.35, while Spain’s IBEX 35 surged by 151.60 points, or 1.22%, closing at 12,539.00. Italy’s FTSE MIB index, however, fell by 132.35 points, representing a 0.36% drop, to finish at 36,587.00.
In the Asia-Pacific region, the market showed varied performance; Japan's Nikkei 225 index rose by 0.085%, the South Korean KOSPI index climbed by 1.11%, while Indonesia's Jakarta Composite index fell by 0.7%. These movements reflect a complex interplay of regional factors and investor sentiment.
Shifting focus to commodities, gold continued to attract investor interest as a safe haven asset, with spot gold prices climbing 0.77% to $2,864.70 per ounce
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The day saw fluctuations, with gold reaching a historic peak of $2,882.36 before retracting some gainsSimilarly, COMEX gold futures rose 0.22% to $2,882.10, having also hit a record high of $2,906.00 earlier in the dayThis surge in gold prices is largely attributed to heightened risk aversion among investors, coupled with a forecast of record global demand for gold in 2024, driven by buybacks from central banks and private investors.
In contrast, crude oil prices experienced a declineLight crude futures for March delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell by $1.67, settling at $71.03 per barrel, marking a drop of 2.30%. Meanwhile, Brent crude for April delivery decreased by $1.59, closing at $74.61, a decline of 2.09%. These movements could reflect shifts in supply and demand dynamics as well as geopolitical concerns impacting the energy market.
The dollar index, which measures the greenback against six major currencies, declined by 0.35%, closing at 107.578. As of the end of trading in New York, 1 euro was worth $1.0407, up from $1.0381 the previous day, while the British pound exchanged at $1.2506, higher than $1.2482 earlier
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The Japanese yen was trading at 152.53 per dollar, a decrease from the previous day's 154.30, while the Swiss franc was at 0.9010 per dollar, down from 0.9050.
On the macroeconomic front, the slowdown in U.Sservices growth raises concerns as new orders hit a seven-month lowThe ISM reported that the services index for January has dipped to 52.8 from last year's endThe data also revealed that the price index for materials and services paid by service providers in January fell back from a peak, as inflation pressures persistThe ISM business activity metric has declined, reaching a five-month low.
Labor unions in the U.Shave filed lawsuits against Elon Musk’s government efficiency initiative, seeking to prevent it from accessing sensitive informationReports indicate that the Labor Department’s federal workers are rallying to shield their agency from potential intrusions
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On Wednesday, the unions filed their lawsuit, asserting that Musk's initiative is seeking illegal access to the data systems of the Labor Department, which harbor sensitive information, and is unlawfully seeking to terminate career staffThe situation has incited protests from legislators and labor groups, culminating in planned demonstrations outside the Frances Perkins Building in Washington, D.C.
Meanwhile, the Bank of England is selling gold stored in its vaults at a price lower than the market average, attributed to delivery delaysThere is a rush to procure gold due to fears of potential U.Stariffs, leading to prolonged waiting lists for withdrawals from the bank's reservesSources indicate that traders are quoting the Bank of England's gold prices at more than $5 below the spot price in London, a highly unusual discrepancyTypically, the Bank’s prices align closely with other markets, creating an unusual situation where demand and supply tensions are causing inefficiencies in gold trade and withdrawals.
Concerns about global supply issues are also impacting coffee prices, with Arabica beans surging past $4 per pound in New York
The spike in coffee prices, which have doubled over the past year, threatens to impact retail pricing and consumer demandThe rising cost of beans has already dampened consumption in major markets and is beginning to slow down growth in emerging economiesSupply fears are escalating due to the aftermath of droughts in Brazil, the world's top coffee producer, causing concerns about future yields.
In comments from the European Central Bank, Chief Economist Philip Lane voiced that the time required to reduce inflation to the targeted 2% might exceed expectationsLane emphasized that it is crucial to maintain flexibility in monetary policy considering the persistent inflation risksAlthough optimism surrounds the forecasts for consumer prices, he cautioned that achieving such objectives may require longer than anticipated, advising a balanced approach to policy-making.
In corporate news, Apple has reportedly begun producing its new M5 chip series, set to debut in the second half of the year with its latest 3nm manufacturing process from TSMC
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